Real Estate Investment

Why we invest in Kitchener Waterloo Real Estate

Yesterday I had the chance to sit down with two of our clients, Dr Robin Walsh and Darryl Kraemer to discuss why they invest in Real Estate, as opposed to any of the other investment vehicles available, like stocks, mutual funds, commodities, gold etc. 

Press play to hear what they had to say:

Darryl and Robin have a great portfolio of single family residential (including condo units) & student rental properties in Kitchener Waterloo, Ontario -all tenanted & performing well. 

If you’re interested in starting to invest and building a diversified property portfolio like theirs over time, send me an email. I’d love to help you

What to put in an offer when you’re buying investment real estate

A friend of mine asked me this morning what clauses we usually put in an offer, when we’re helping our clients buy and sell an investment property in Ontario. 

While every purchase and sale will have unique features demanding custom clauses – often a few Schedules worth of them – most of the time, we use the same base of conditions and clauses when our clients are buying a rental property.

Conditions:

Real estate agreements are either ‘firm’ or ‘conditional.’  A firm offer is one where the are no additional conditions on the part of the buyer, and conversely, a conditional offer is where the buyer has some time to do due diligence, such as needing to get approval for financing, having the property inspected, or making sure that the city will let you develop an apartment building on the parcel of vacant land.  Most of the time our clients put in conditional offers.

The typical conditions we use are: a financing condition, an inspection conditions, and verification of income and expenses & supporting documents.

If the property we were looking at was a potential development site, we’d probably put in a Zoning condition – allowing us to research and verify that we could develop and build what we wanted to – and an environmental inspection, to make sure that we weren’t buying a potentially contaminated site.

It’s important to verify the income and expenses, and review the actual leases and bills.  We want to run our own eyes over those documents; trust but verify!  Also, the bank or lending institution is going to want to see the information as well, as they do their own financial due diligence on the investment property.

Clauses:

In addition to the conditions, we usually will include a number of additional clauses in the Schedule A (and often we’ll append more Schedules, depending on the offer. The most I’ve written is 4 additional schedules to the agreement of purchase and sale.  The client was a lawyer ).

If you were purchasing an property that was already rented with tenants, one of the clauses would be that the rents and leases are all legal according to tenancy laws of Ontario, and that the landlord doesn’t have any pending or upcoming issues with the Landlord and Tenant Board.

I include a clause asking for the current lodging licence, if it is a student rental that requires one.  Also, make sure that the license is current when the property closes – If we don’t complete the transaction till August, I still want the license to be in place then!

I like clauses where the seller hands over all architectural & electrical plans, and any information they have on hand about possible expansions of the property. It’s amazing what owners have, and how useful it can be in a few yeas when you want to make some changes to the proeprty!

Depending on the type of property, there will be additional clauses; every property is unique, so each agreement of purchase and sale will vary.  We recommend all of our clients run offers by their lawyer, and it’s a good thing for you to do too.

What clauses and conditions do you include when you’re buying a property?

Bauer in Waterloo filled, Cambridge place still half empty

There is a very interesting article in The Kitchener Record this morning about the night and day differences between the Waterloo and Cambridge real estate markets for Office space, as well as industrial space. 

While many people are excited to live in the Bauer Lofts, there is also prime commercial space next door in the historic Bauer building. This space was leased very quickly, while similar space in Cambridge is still sitting empty.

Note: the vacancy rates mentioned in this article are for the commercial markets, specifically the vacancy rate for office buildings.  The residential vacancy rates remain very low in Kitchener Waterloo and Cambridge, Ontario (read: “Waterloo Vacancy Among Canada’s Lowest”)

WATERLOO REGION — To paraphrase Charles Dickens, it was a tale of two buildings.

While vacant office space was snapped up quickly in the new Bauer Buildings development in downtown Waterloo when it came on the market in the middle of last year, Cambridge Place remains half empty nearly two years after the city vacated the building for its new city hall.

The fate of the two buildings reflects sharp differences in the local office market among the three cities in Waterloo Region at the close of 2009.

With a vacancy rate of 11.5 per cent, office space is scarce in Waterloo. With a rate of 28.5 per cent, anyone looking for desk space in Cambridge can strike a pretty good deal. Aided by spillover from Waterloo, Kitchener falls roughly in between at 17.5 per cent.

Cambridge also has the smallest supply at 800,000 square feet, compared to 2.5 million in Kitchener and 2.1 million in Waterloo.

By year’s end, the office vacancy rate for the region stood at 16.5 per cent, up 1.7 per cent from the previous quarter.

Those figures were presented today during a seminar on the local commercial and industrial real estate markets hosted by Colliers International.

With “great amenities” such as the Vincenzo’s food store, the Bauer Lofts condos and ample parking of four spots per 1,000 square feet of space, the Bauer Buildings quickly attracted such tenants as CIBC Wood Gundy, BDO Dunwoody and Moxy Media, said John Lind of Colliers. “It was a real success story.”

Parking was a key factor. The Allen Square building across the road at 180 King St., with 2.5 spots per 1,000 square feet of space, still has empty space. In parking-starved Toronto, this space would be snapped up quickly, noted Dave Young of Colliers.

Meanwhile, Cambridge Place has 50,000 square feet begging for occupants. The owners may have no choice but to convert the building into other uses, said Karl Innanen, managing director of the local Colliers office.

Also swelling vacancy rates in Cambridge is an ample supply of office space along Highway 401 built prior to the recession, he said. Developers erected this space on spec, without lining up tenants beforehand.

Building conversions are another success story and a growing trend, he said. The old Lang Tannery in downtown Kitchener is being redeveloped with a mix of uses including office, restaurants and specialty retail. It has already attracted tenants such as the Digital Media Convergence Centre, Desire2Learn and the Downtown Community Health Centre. Innanen called this a “villaging of space.”

Fuelling demand for this project are key neighbours such as the University of Waterloo School of Pharmacy and the area’s designation as a future transit hub, he noted.

While Waterloo rules the office market, the opposite is true in industrial real estate. Cambridge dominates with an inventory of 30 million square feet, following by Kitchener with 21 million and Waterloo with 10 million. Waterloo is hurt by its distance from Highway 401, Innanen said.

Still feeling the effects of the recession, the industrial vacancy rate in the region nearly doubled from 4.9 per cent in 2008 to 8 per cent in 2009. While the market took a shock, with the rate still below 10 per cent, “it’s still not horrible,” he said.

Among the three cities, Cambridge has the highest vacancy rate at 8.6 per cent, followed by Kitchener at 7.6 per cent and Waterloo at 7.4 per cent.

Sometimes, one large building can skew the numbers. In Kitchener, the former Kaufman warehouse at 137 Glasgow St. remains empty. At 350,000 square feet, it boosts the rate by 1.7 per cent all by itself.

While smaller buildings have been faring well during the recession, larger ones above 25,000 square have not, victimized by the weak economy and high Canadian dollar.

Own Investment condos? Look at the Home Renovation Tax Credit

Most people associate the Canadian government’s Home Renovation Tax Credit (or HRTC) with detached family homes and larger properties; rarely do they think about the investments they own, or if they do, the investment condos. 

What is the HRTC? 

In the government’s own words:

Under proposed changes, the HRTC is a non-refundable tax credit based on eligible expenditures incurred for work performed, or goods acquired, after January 27, 2009, and before February 1, 2010, under an agreement entered into after January 27, 2009. The HRTC can be claimed when filing your 2009 tax return.

The HRTC can be claimed for renovations and alterations of an enduring nature and that are integral to the eligible dwelling (such as your home or cottage) or the land that forms part of the eligible dwelling.

How is the HRTC calculated?

The 15% non-refundable tax credit can be claimed on eligible expenditures of more than $1,000 but not more than $10,000. The maximum tax credit that can be claimed to reduce your federal income tax is $1,350. However, if the total of your non-refundable tax credits is more than your federal income tax, you have no federal income tax to pay, and you will not receive a refund for the HRTC.

If you haven’t looked at how your ownership on Condominiums will benefit you come tax time, you should ask your accountant.  More info from the The Toronto Star here:

Condo owners can claim a portion of improvements made to their building between Jan. 27, 2009 and Feb. 1, 2010, as long as they were at least partially responsible for paying for the upgrades.

Here’s how it works:

Assuming each condo owner pays a monthly fee to a condo corporation, repairs or renovations completed and paid for with that money should count toward the HRTC. The condo corporation is simply paying for these goods and services on behalf of all of the unit owners.

Condo corporations are unable to claim the credit because it is available only to individuals, so it’s up to each person to claim his or her portion.

Therefore, on their 2009 taxes, condo owners can claim the credit for renovations to their own unit – similar to what would be done in a detached home, for example – as well as their share of any renovations to common areas paid for by the condo corporation.

This could include anything from new windows installed in your building to a redesigned lobby area or improved landscaping.

Add these shared costs with renovations you may have done to your individual unit (bathroom or kitchen upgrades, new fixtures, painting) and you could significantly increase your credit.

Canada Revenue Agency guidelines for condo owners indicate that improvements made to common areas will qualify if:

– You own your unit. Renters are out of luck, even if they pay similar monthly fees.

– "The expenses would be eligible expenses if the common areas were treated as an eligible dwelling" – if new furniture wouldn’t count in a detached home, it won’t count in a condo either.

– Your condo corporation has notified you of your share of the expenses.

As a reminder, the tax credit applies to renovation costs over $1,000 and under $10,000, so if you spent a few hundred dollars on your own unit and the condo corporation spent a few hundred more on your behalf, that may be the difference between getting a return or not.

Contact your condo corporation today and ask them for a report on your proportional share of work done to the complex. If you own several investment condos, your savings can be substantial. 

For more info on investing in a condo in Kitchener Waterloo, Ontario, contact me at 519.772.4376 or send me an email today

Flaherty to public: Hold on, I’m thinking, watching and monitoring real estate market

Canadian Government still looking at shorter mortgage amortizations on real estate purchases, but no indication of decision yet

So much talk, so little action.  Typical of a government, so I probably shouldnt be surprised

On December 22 I wrote Flaherty comments further on Canadian Real Estate and Mortgages and on Janaury 13 I reported in What is the Bank of Canada doing with mortgage rates? that Flaherty was still looking at what to do.

Today comes news that… drum roll please… Jim Flaherty is still “watching and monitoring” the real estate market in Canada 

“As you know, we took steps a year or two ago to require at least a 5% down payment and to restrict the amortization period for insured mortgages but we’re watching that. Low interest rates obviously are having an effect on the strength of the housing market in Canada," he said, warning "people have to make sure that the mortgages they take out today either have a fixed rate or they know that they’ll be able to handle increases in that mortgage rate later on."

CIBC World Markets senior economist Benjamin Tal says the bigger issue for consumers would probably be an increase in downpayment as opposed to a change to amortization schedules. Even though half of mortgage origination is said to be going for a longer amortization, Mr. Tal issued his own report that shows 40% of Canadians opt to make an extra month’s worth of payments each year.

Called accelerated bi-weekly payments, consumer make payments every two weeks instead of twice a month and the impact is considerable. "On a $250,00 mortgage with 5% rate amortized over 30 years, that works out to a de facto shortening of the amortization period by five years," says Mr. Tal, adding if rates rose by 75 basis points, consumers could absorb the increase by simply stopping the accelerated payments.

Mortgage credit was up about 7% year over year when Mr. Tal wrote his report but he thinks dramatic changes to downpayment levels and amortization are not necessary at this point. "Be careful you don’t kill a fly with a hammer. You could derail the housing market for no good reason," says Mr. Tal.

In real estate circles, many privately grouse about Mr. Flaherty’s overreaction to an improved housing market that still fell well short of records set in 2007. "You don’t want to see anything that affects the ability to purchase," says Gary Friend, president of Canadian Home Builders’ Association. "You make changes and in a place like Vancouver where I am, it could have a significant effect. At the same time we respect the need for prudent credit conditions and smart borrowing."

What do you think – should the government further tighten the regulations around minimum downpayments and amortizations? Let me know by leaving a comment below

What Student Rental apartment buildings can you buy in Waterloo?

…and what return will you get on your money by investing in these student properties?

This is something I’ve been asked a lot recently, especially with the news that CMHC is now back in the student rental financing game.

In this video, we look at a 180 bedroom property that an investor is considering near both Universities in Waterloo. It is brand new, in a great location, and fully leased at favorable rates.

If you’re interested in buying, selling or developing a student rental property in Kitchener Waterloo, I’d love to talk to you.  Call me at 519-772-4376 or email me for a complimentary no-obligation investment consultation

PS – Make sure you’re following our updates here http://twitter.com/BenjaminBach

CMHC *finally* returns to Student Housing Rentals in Waterloo

The day is upon us.  Many of our clients have been waiting for this since 2008, when the tap of money for student rental properties seemingly dried up. CMHC stopped insuring loans on this asset, and when CMHC gets out of the game, banks tighten up their available financing terms and start looking for much larger down payments, shorter amortizations, and higher fees.  Yuck

Well, CMHC (Canada’s Mortgage and Housing Corporation) announced a new program, creatively titled CMHC Multi Unit Student Housing.  Watch the video embedded below for details on what CMHC is looking for before loaning you money to buy, refinance, or develop a student property

Some notes:

This program is for refinance, take-out, construction& new purchase loans for purpose built student housing projects “located on campus of within walking distance” from the universities (WLU, Conestoga College & University of Waterloo if you’re investing in Kitchener Waterloo).  CMHC will insure up to 85% of their lending value, which depending on the asset, will probably be between 70% and 80% LTV of the purchase price.  There is the option for fixed interest rates or a floating rate with a ceiling. Second (or pari passu) mortgages are permitted on title (presumably with CMHC and lender in 1st positions permission).

Additionally, CMHC wants to see that the borrowers have a track record of running similar projects, and in the case of a construction or development loan, that the borrower has the personal net worth to sustain the debt payments (mortgage) for a full year, in the case that the property isn’t completed for September and sits vacant (not a pretty scenario, and rare with an experienced developer).

For construction loans, CMHC will advance up to 75% of the value or cost during construction, and increase the loan to an 85% LTV (of lending value) once the property is complete and the rental income stabilizes.

If you’re interested in how you can get into the student rental market, contact me at Benjamin@BenjaminBach.com or 519-772-4376. I’d love to sit down with you for a free, no-obligation consultation. 

PS – Make sure you’re following our updates here http://twitter.com/BenjaminBach

Kitchener Waterloo named in “Areas Set to Boom” by Canadian Real Estate mag

The recent issue of Canadian Real Estate magazine has a profile of Kitchener Waterloo, Ontario in the cover story on Areas set to boom. There is a lot of great content in it.
CRE-Feb

Canadian Real Estate Market Growth Based on Demand

An interesting article on the national real estate market in Canada appeared in the Kitchener Record this morning. While 2009’s market ended the year very strong, economists caution people from thinking we may be in or entering a ‘bubble’ like we saw in the US market.

Record home sales capping 2009 due to supply and demand, not bubble

By Sunny Freeman, The Canadian Press

TORONTO — Record home sales last month are based on low supply and high demand and are more likely to drop off this year than inflate a housing bubble that could threaten a fragile recovery, economists say.

A Canadian Real Estate Association report released Friday said December and the 2009 fourth quarter were the best periods on record for home resales, while prices also rose sharply from their year-earlier levels.

…

A bubble occurs when prices increase without any sound underlying fundamentals, he explained, and that’s not the case in Canada’s housing market, which is closely tied to changing interest rates and economic fundamentals.

“We still do have a relatively tight supply situation and exceptionally low interest rates and a mild recovery in the economy, so there are a lot of good reasons why home prices are rising.”

“What we’re seeing is almost textbook recovery,” he said. “The speed of the recovery is mind-boggling, the fact that housing is leading the recovery is really not a surprise… it’s exactly what you’d expect to happen.”

Finance Minister Jim Flaherty said Friday he does not see a housing bubble yet, but he noted the government has many tools at its disposal — from raising down payment requirements on insured mortgages, to lowering amortization periods and urging the banks to be more cautious in their lending — to prevent such a thing from happening.

“We don’t want to have a group of house purchasers who purchased houses now at insured mortgages at relatively low rates who would not be able to manage them if rates were to increase later on,” Flaherty said in an interview with Business News Network, a cable TV business channel in Toronto.

“I’ve looked at the numbers with CMHC,” he added. “We’re monitoring it. I do not see evidence of a bubble right now, but we’re going to keep watching it. There are some steps we can take that we will take if it’s necessary.”

The association said 27,744 units were sold across Canada in December, up 72 per cent from the same month in 2008. The year-earlier period saw the lowest sales in a decade in the wake of a global credit crunch and the start of the recession in Canada.

…

Klump believes the market will balance out in 2010 because consumer demand will be met with a supply side rise as the number of new homes increases and cautious homeowners become confident about selling, which will add more homes on the market and help drive prices down.

Porter said Friday’s report signals that Canadians have regained their confidence in the economy and the surge in demand is beginning to be met with a serious supply response, citing a notable uptick in December housing starts.

“Builders had been very cautious and they’re only now starting to crank up their output again, but even so, the comeback in new housing starts has been much more modest than the rebound we’ve seen in sales,” he said. “And people who own homes have also been a little reluctant to put their house up for sale because of the broader uncertainty that we’ve seen.”

He said that the demand in housing was most pronounced in B.C. and Ontario, where home buyers might be hoping to beat the introduction of the HST, the harmonized sales tax which is set to replace provincial taxes in those provinces later this year.

As we talked about last week (Few more quick stats on the ‘09 Kitchener Waterloo Real Estate Market) 2009 was a very busy year for sales of homes on the KW real estate board’s Multiple Listing Service (MLS), with ‘09 being the area’s second busiest year ever behind 2007.  The second and third quarter of 2009 were the busiest ever on record, as mentioned in What happened in Kitchener Waterloo Real Estate in ‘09?.

Waterloo bests Kitchener and Cambridge in Canada-wide study

An interesting tidbit in The Record this week: Waterloo more attractive to economy-boosting immigrants than Kitchener and Cambridge

WATERLOO REGION – Waterloo is a Canadian leader in attracting immigrants to power its economy, while Kitchener is in the middle of a pack of 50 cities nationwide, according to a study by the Conference Board of Canada.

Cambridge was in the bottom nine, scoring poorly in most categories – particularly innovation, health care and education of its population.

“Cities that fail to attract new people will struggle to stay prosperous and vibrant,” Mario Lefebvre, director of the centre for municipal studies at the Conference Board of Canada, said in a press release.

The “city magnets” study compared 41 indicators that make Canada attractive to skilled workers and mobile populations. Waterloo was in league with Calgary, Ottawa, Vancouver, St. John’s and Richmond Hill in the battle for people needed to fuel economic and population growth.

“These six cities come on top across all the rankings, so they appear to have an overall winning combination that is attractive to migrants,” Lefebvre said.

Waterloo earned an overall A ranking. Kitchener got a C, along with 21 other cities including Winnipeg, Hamilton and Montreal.

Cambridge was marked D, in a cluster of nine cities, including Oshawa, Windsor and Saint John, NB. It’s a class of cities generally battered by job losses in the recession of which seven face population declines, the report says.

Waterloo also has a lower vacancy rate for rental properties (“Waterloo Vacancy Among Canada’s Lowest”) than Kitchener and Cambridge, although there are uber-desirable enclaves in all three cities.

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